Create a Powerful AI Chatbot in Minutes: A Step-by-Step Guide with Microsoft Azure and .NET Core

Ibrahim Jaber
3 min readFeb 16, 2023

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Are you looking to create a powerful AI chatbot that can handle customer inquiries, streamline your workflow, and boost your business’s bottom line? Look no further than Microsoft Azure and .NET Core! With these tools, you can set up a chatbot in minutes that can handle natural language processing, and user input, and even integrate with external services. In this step-by-step guide, we’ll walk you through the process of creating a chatbot from scratch, giving you the tools you need to take your customer interactions to the next level. Let’s get started!

Step 1: Create a Microsoft Azure account

If you don’t have a Microsoft Azure account already, you’ll need to create one first. You can do so by visiting the Azure website and following the prompts:

Once you have an Azure account, you can create a new chatbot by following these steps:

  • Go to the Azure Portal and click on “Create a resource”
  • Select “AI + Machine Learning” and then “Web App Bot”
  • Enter a name and resource group for your chatbot, and choose a pricing tier
  • Under “Bot Template,” select the “Basic” template
  • Under “Bot Service,” select “Create New” and choose “Bot Framework SDK”
  • Choose the programming language you want to use (.NET Core)
  • Click “Create” to create your new chatbot

Once your chatbot is created, you’ll need to set up the Chatbot SDK with .NET Core. Here’s how:

  • Open Visual Studio or Visual Studio Code and create a new project
  • Choose the “ASP.NET Core Web Application” template and select “API” as the project type
  • Click “Create”
  • In the project, navigate to the “Startup.cs” file and add the following code to the “ConfigureServices” method:
services.AddBot<YourBotClassName>(options =>
{
options.CredentialProvider = new ConfigurationCredentialProvider(Configuration);
});
  • In the same file, add the following code to the "Configure" method:
app.UseRouting();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapControllers();
endpoints.MapGet("/", async context =>
{
await context.Response.WriteAsync("Your bot is running!");
});
});
  • In the project, add a new class and name it after your bot (e.g. “MyChatbot.cs”)
  • In the new class, inherit from the ActivityHandler class and implement your bot's behavior using the various event handlers (e.g. OnMessageActivityAsync for handling incoming messages)
  • In the same class, add the following attribute to register it as a service:
[BotPath("/api/messages")]
public class MyChatbot : ActivityHandler
{
// Your bot's behavior here
}

In the project, navigate to the “appsettings.json” file and add your bot’s Microsoft App ID and App Password under the “Bot” section

Step 2: Test your chatbot To test your chatbot, follow these steps:

  • Build and run your project
  • Open the Bot Framework Emulator and enter the URL for your chatbot, which you can find in the Azure Portal under “Settings > Configuration > Messaging endpoint”
  • Enter your bot’s Microsoft App ID and App Password, and click “Connect”
  • Start sending messages to your chatbot and see how it responds!

And that’s it! You now have a Microsoft Azure chatbot set up with the Chatbot SDK using .NET Core.

Resources

Here are a few resources that can help first-time learners understand how to work with bots and the Microsoft Bot Framework:

Bot Framework Documentation: This is the official documentation for the Microsoft Bot Framework, and it covers everything from getting started to more advanced topics like natural language processing and cognitive services.

Bot Framework SDK Samples: Microsoft provides a variety of sample bots that developers can use to learn how to build different types of bots using the Bot Framework SDK. These samples cover a wide range of scenarios, including basic bots, form-based bots, and bots that use external APIs.

Bot Framework Emulator: The Bot Framework Emulator is a desktop application that allows developers to test and debug their bots before deploying them to production. It provides a simple interface for interacting with the bot and viewing the conversation history.

Microsoft Learn: Microsoft Learn is a platform for learning about Microsoft technologies, and it includes a variety of learning paths and modules for the Microsoft Bot Framework.

Bot Framework Community: The Bot Framework Community is a GitHub organization that provides a variety of tools, samples, and extensions for the Bot Framework. It’s a great resource for finding pre-built components and learning from other developers.

I hope these resources are helpful!

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Ibrahim Jaber

Software developer | Programming and Blockchain enthusiast